Content
- Causes of the Climate CrisisCauses of the Climate Crisis
- Effects of the Climate CrisisEffects of the Climate Crisis
- Proposed Solutions to the Climate CrisisProposed Solutions to the Climate Crisis
- 1. Investment in Renewable Energy Sources1. Investment in Renewable Energy Sources
- 2. Enhancing Energy Efficiency2. Enhancing Energy Efficiency
- 3. Forest Conservation and Afforestation
- 4. Sustainable Agriculture and Food Production4. Sustainable Agriculture and Food Production
- ConclusionConclusion
The world is currently facing one of the greatest threats we have ever encountered – the climate crisis. Climate change and the rapid depletion of natural resources pose an urgent danger to the future of our planet. The dangers awaiting nature have the potential to affect both ecosystems and human lives. Let’s examine the problems caused by the climate crisis and the dangers that await nature.
Causes of the Climate Crisis
Although the global climate crisis has various causes, according to the 6th Assessment Report of the IPCC held in August 2021, the primary cause of the climate crisis is determined as the greenhouse gases emitted by humans into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane surround the Earth, preventing heat from escaping, and this disrupts the balance of the atmosphere and lays the foundation for climate change. There are many critical factors behind the continuous increase in greenhouse gases, such as a high rate of factoryization, industrial activities that do not care for nature, waste management systems that are not supported by sustainability, and the preference of single-use plastics instead of expanding recycling.
With the rapid increase in the world population, the fact that our consumption habits are not environmentally friendly, renewable resources are not preferred, and natural resources are irreversibly destroyed, the climate crisis has reached a point where countries need to make a coordinated solution plan.
While talking about such a big crisis, we can think that the actions to be taken by industrial organizations and supply chains regarding the environment will contribute to the environment more positively. While we support that this situation will have a serious impact on the climate crisis, we should never underestimate our personal impact. It is necessary to adopt the motto of a more livable world with awareness, which is the basis of the struggle, and to set some priorities for this.
Reducing the consumption of single-use plastics and controlling our purchasing activities are the first things that can be done individually to combat the crisis. Instead of disposable products, you can choose materials that you can use for a longer period. In this way, you can become a valuable part of the fight against the global climate crisis by making the environment less polluted. Although it may seem insignificant to turn to renewable energy sources, reduce unnecessary vehicle use, turn to bicycles or public transportation, and choose white goods in the energy-efficient class, they may be the best steps to take in the individual struggle against the global climate crisis.
Effects of the Climate Crisis
The climate crisis may adversely affect the meeting of many needs of people, especially clean air, clean and sufficient water, adequate/balanced nutrition and shelter. Due to its possible health effects, climate change is considered as one of the most important public health problems of the 21st century.
Climate change directly affects health through extreme heat, air pollution and extreme weather events; It can affect people’s well-being negatively by causing hunger and feeding problems and increasing mental health problems, as well as indirectly through the spread of diseases due to insects, ticks, rodents and contamination of water and food. Therefore, it should be considered as a problem that can affect the social determinants of health, and therefore its potential to increase health inequalities should be comprehensively evaluated.
The warming trend of the earth continues around the world. Between 2000 and 2013, the number of extreme weather events worldwide increased by 46 percent. A changing, more volatile climate is recognized as a clear and present danger to health security for society as a whole and the most potent global risk. In 2017 and 2018 alone, worldwide heatwaves (e.g. Japan and the UK), severe floods (e.g. China, France and India), wildfires (e.g. Greece, Sweden and the USA) and tropical storms (e.g. Japan, the Philippines and the USA) ) was exposed (1).
The climate crisis can affect people’s health both directly and indirectly. The direct health impacts of the climate crisis include the physiological effects of exposure to high temperatures, increased cases of noncommunicable diseases such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and injuries and deaths from extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, heat waves, storms and forest fires.
Climate change also has indirect effects on health due to ecological changes, such as food and water insecurity and the spread of climate-sensitive infectious diseases, as well as societies’ responses to climate change, such as population displacement and reduced access to health care.
Proposed Solutions to the Climate Crisis
Urgent action is required to combat the climate crisis. Here are some proposed solutions to reduce the impact of the climate crisis:
1. Investment in Renewable Energy Sources
Transitioning from fossil fuels to clean energy sources like solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Investing in renewable energy not only mitigates environmental impacts but also ensures sustainable energy supply.
2. Enhancing Energy Efficiency
Improving energy efficiency in consumption ensures more effective utilization of resources. Measures such as strengthening insulation in buildings, using energy-efficient lighting, and employing energy-efficient appliances contribute to reducing energy consumption.
3. Forest Conservation and Afforestation
Forests play a crucial role in balancing atmospheric carbon dioxide levels through the natural process of photosynthesis. Protecting existing forest areas and implementing new afforestation projects can help control carbon levels in the atmosphere.
4. Sustainable Agriculture and Food Production
Prioritizing sustainability in agricultural practices helps prevent soil erosion, protect water sources, and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers. Additionally, reducing food waste and preventing food loss are also essential measures in combating the climate crisis.
Conclusion
The climate crisis and the dangers awaiting nature threaten our future and our planet. However, instead of succumbing to despair, it is important to take action and create change. We must act now to ensure that future generations can thrive in a livable world. We are all part of nature, and it is our responsibility to maintain its balance. By working together, we can stop the climate crisis, protect nature, and secure our future.
Kamil Biyik
Kamil Bıyık is the co-founder and CEO of NFS. He is also the chairman of the company’s board of directors, responsible for overseeing the company’s internal and external operations.
Kamil Biyik has been with Chemfleet since 2019, working on chemical vessels as an OOW at the company.